Most Read

  1. Pneumococcal Vaccine as One of the Immunization Coverage Targets for Adulthood Vaccines: A Consensus Report of the Study Group for Adult Immunization of the Turkish Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
  2. Does Hepatitis B Affect Erectile Dysfunction and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms?
  3. HIV Infection in Turkey: How Close Are We to the Target?
  4. Evaluation of HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Who Had Undergone Liver Biopsy in Accordance With the Guidelines
  5. Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Diabetic Foot Wounds and Infections: Turkish Consensus Report
  6. When to Stop Antiviral Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis B
  7. Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum: Their Role in Urogenital System Infections and Retrospective Evaluation of Antibiotic Resistance Rates
  8. Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever: Treatment and Use of Ribavirin
  9. Modern Diagnostic Methods Used in Bacteriology: Rapid and Effective
  10. A Case of Generalized Tetanus With a Short Incubation Period
  11. Analysis of HIV/AIDS-Related Stigma and Discrimination in Turkey: Results of the People Living With HIV Stigma Index
  12. Does Anti-HIV Positivity in Pregnancy Suggest the Requirement of HIV Prophylaxis for Newborn?

Volume 26, Issue 2

Original Article

Seroprevalences of HBV, HAV, HCV and HIV Infection among Health Personnel in a State Hospital

Pınar Korkmaz
Affiliations
  • Yunus Emre Devlet Hastanesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Kliniği, Eskişehir, Türkiye
,
Figen Çevik-Çağlan
Affiliations
  • Yunus Emre Devlet Hastanesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Kliniği, Eskişehir, Türkiye
,
Nevil Aykın
Affiliations
  • Yunus Emre Devlet Hastanesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Kliniği, Eskişehir, Türkiye
,
Yeşim Alpay
Affiliations
  • Yunus Emre Devlet Hastanesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Kliniği, Eskişehir, Türkiye
,
Hakkı Mustafa Güldüren
Affiliations
  • Yunus Emre Devlet Hastanesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Kliniği, Eskişehir, Türkiye
,
Zühre Doğru-Yaşar
Affiliations
  • Yunus Emre Devlet Hastanesi, İnfeksiyon Kontrol Komitesi, Eskişehir, Türkiye
,
Melahat Uğur
Affiliations
  • Yunus Emre Devlet Hastanesi, İnfeksiyon Kontrol Komitesi, Eskişehir, Türkiye
  • Health personnel
  • Hepatitis A
  • Hepatitis B
  • hepatitis C
  • HIV
  • seroepidemiologic studies

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of HAV, HBV, HCV and HIV infection among health personnel in a state hospital.

Methods: Medical records of 586 health personnel who worked between 2012 and 2013 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. Serum samples were tested for HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-HCV, anti-HAV, anti-HIV markers by “enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay” (ELISA) method based on the method of chemiluminescent immunoassay.

Results: The staff comprised 208 (35.5%) male, and 378 (64.5%) women workers. The mean age was 35.78±8.76 (minimum 18, maximum 64) years. There were 282 (48.1%) nurses, 99 (16.9%) doctors, 102 (17.4%) cleaning staff, 47 (8%) anesthesia technicians and 56 (9.6%) laboratory technicians. The divisions of the workers were as follows: 125 (21.3%) were working at internal services, 204 (34.8%) at the operating room, 98 (16.7%) at intensive care units, 61 (10.4%) at emergency room and 28 (4.8%)  at dialysis unit. While 504 personnel (86%) were positive for anti-HBs, only 5 (0.9%) were found  positive for HBsAg. Only 1 (0.2%) cleaning staff was positive for anti-HCV. None was positive for anti-HIV. Anti-HAV has been studied in a total of 152 personnel, 109 (71.7%) of whom were positive. Anti-HBc IgG has been studied in a total of 250 personnel 7 (2.8%) of whom were positive.

Conclusions: Healthcare personnel who are at high risk of  HBV, HAV, HCV, and HIV infection should be screened for viral hepatitis and those who are not immunized should be vaccinated against HBV and HAV. It is important to follow standard infection control precautions in all patients to prevent diseases transmitted by blood and through contact. 

  • 64-67
  • 10.5152/kd.2013.20
  • July 23, 2019
  • 2358
  • 768
Download as PDF
  • This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. CC BY-NC
Volume 37, Issue 3 Volume 37, Issue 2 Volume 37, Issue 1 Volume 36, Issue 4 Volume 36, Supplement 1 Volume 36, Issue 3 Volume 36, Issue 2 Volume 36, Issue 1 Volume 35, Issue 4 Volume 35, Issue 3 Volume 35, Issue 2 Volume 35, Issue 1 Volume 34, Issue 3 Volume 34, Issue 2 Volume 34, Issue 1 Volume 33, Issue 3 Volume 33, Issue 2 Volume 33, Issue 1 Volume 32, Issue 3 Volume 32, Supplement 1 Volume 32, Supplement 2 Volume 32, Issue 2 Volume 32, Issue 1 Volume 31, Issue 3 Volume 31, Issue 2 Volume 31, Supplement 1 Volume 31, Issue 1 Volume 30, Issue 3 Volume 30, Issue 2 Volume 30, Supplement 1 Volume 30, Issue 1 Volume 29, Issue 3 Volume 29, Issue 2 Volume 29, Issue 1 Volume 28, Supplement 1 Volume 28, Issue 3 Volume 28, Issue 2 Volume 28, Issue 1 Volume 27, Supplement 1 Volume 27, Issue 3 Volume 27, Issue 2 Volume 27, Issue 1 Volume 26, Issue 3 Volume 26, Supplement 1 Volume 26, Issue 2 Volume 26, Issue 1 Volume 25, Issue 3 Volume 25, Issue 2 Volume 25, Issue 1 Volume 24, Issue 3 Volume 24, Issue 2 Volume 24, Issue 1 Volume 23, Issue 3 Volume 23, Issue 2 Volume 23, Issue 1 Volume 22, Issue 3 Volume 22, Issue 2 Volume 22, Issue 1 Volume 21, Issue 3 Volume 21, Supplement 2 Volume 21, Supplement 1 Volume 21, Issue 2 Volume 21, Issue 1 Volume 20, Issue 3 Volume 20, Supplement 2 Volume 20, Issue 2 Volume 20, Issue 1 Volume 20, Supplement 1 Volume 19, Issue 3 Volume 19, Issue 2 Volume 19, Issue 1 Volume 18, Issue 3 Volume 18, Supplement 1 Volume 18, Issue 2 Volume 18, Issue 1 Volume 17, Issue 3 Volume 17, Issue 2 Volume 17, Issue 1 Volume 16, Issue 3 Volume 16, Issue 2 Volume 16, Issue 1 Volume 1, Supplement 1 Volume 15, Issue 3 Volume 15, Issue 2 Volume 15, Issue 1 Volume 14, Issue 3 Volume 14, Issue 2 Volume 14, Issue 1 Volume 13, Issue 3 Volume 13, Issue 2 Volume 13, Supplement 1 Volume 13, Issue 1 Volume 12, Issue 3 Volume 12, Issue 2 Volume 12, Issue 1 Volume 11, Issue 3 Volume 11, Issue 2 Volume 11, Supplement 1 Volume 11, Issue 1 Volume 10, Issue 3 Volume 10, Issue 2 Volume 10, Issue 1 Volume 9, Issue 3 Volume 9, Issue 2 Volume 9, Issue 1 Volume 8, Issue 3 Volume 8, Issue 2 Volume 8, Issue 1 Volume 6, Issue 3 Volume 7, Issue 1 Volume 7, Issue 2 Volume 7, Issue 3 Volume 4, Issue 3 Volume 5, Issue 1 Volume 5, Issue 2 Volume 5, Issue 3 Volume 6, Issue 1 Volume 6, Issue 2 Volume 3, Issue 1 Volume 3, Issue 2 Volume 3, Issue 3 Volume 4, Issue 1 Volume 4, Issue 2 Volume 1, Issue 2 Volume 2, Issue 1 Volume 2, Issue 2 Volume 2, Issue 3 Volume 1, Issue 1