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Volume 37, Issue 2

Case Report

Visceral Leishmaniasis in A Patient Diagnosed with HIV/AIDS: The First Case in Turkey

Firuze Soyak
Affiliations
  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Denizli, Türkiye
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8995-0165
,
Suna Seçil Öztürk-Deniz
Affiliations
  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Denizli, Türkiye
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5440-5383
,
Zeliha Karazeybek
Affiliations
  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Denizli, Türkiye
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6085-5305
,
Mehmet Pekgüzel
Affiliations
  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Denizli, Türkiye
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3658-4644
,
Nilay Şen-Türk
Affiliations
  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Tıbbi Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, Denizli, Türkiye
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8294-558X
,
Selda Sayın-Kutlu
Affiliations
  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Denizli, Türkiye
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6443-3628
,
Murat Kutlu
Affiliations
  • Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Denizli, Türkiye
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0640-1019
  • coinfection
  • HIV
  • Leishmania
  • opportunistic infection
  • Visceral leishmaniasis

Abstract

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is an opportunistic infectious disease in people living with HIV. We report VL’s diagnosis and treatment process in a patient admitted to the hospital due to high fever during the first week of antiretroviral therapy. Leishmania indirect fluorescent antibody test titers were positive, and amastigotes were observed in the biopsy specimen. The patient’s condition improved following liposomal amphotericin B (LA-B) treatment. VL is endemic in Türkiye, and there is also an increase in HIV-positive cases. VL should be included in the differential diagnosis in HIV-positive cases alongside other opportunistic infections.

  • 143-5
  • Firuze Soyak
  • [email protected]
  • 10.36519/kd.2024.4661
  • November 9, 2023
  • December 3, 2023
  • June 29, 2024

  • Soyak F, Öztürk-Deniz SS, Karazeybek Z, et al. [Visceral leishmaniasis in a patient diagnosed with HIV/AIDS: The first case in Turkey]. Klimik Derg. 2024;37(2):143-5. Turkish.
  • 19
  • 10
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  • This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. CC BY-NC
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